Where to Get Your 1099 Forms From the People Who Paid You
Your payer sends you the form, or you request it directly
The person or business that paid you is responsible for sending you a 1099 form by January 31st of the year after you earned the income. You do not order it from the IRS. Instead, you contact the payer — the freelance client, the gig platform, the investment firm, or whoever issued the payment — and ask them to send it to you.
If you have not received a 1099 by early February, start by checking your email spam folder and any mail that arrived in your name. Then contact the payer directly using the phone number or email on your account with them, or on any invoice or payment confirmation you have.
If the payer says they did not issue one because your earnings fell below their threshold, or because they claim they did not have your correct tax ID, you still have options. The IRS has a process for this situation, but it starts with documentation you gather yourself.
Key Takeaways
- The person or business that paid you must send your 1099 form by January 31st; you do not request it from the IRS.
- Contact the payer directly by phone or email if you have not received the form by early February, using contact information from your account or past invoices.
- Some payers use online portals where you can read your 1099 yourself instead of waiting for it to arrive by mail.
- If a payer refuses to send a 1099 or claims you do not may have access to for one, you can file Form 8949 with the IRS using your own records of what you earned.
- Keep copies of all payment records — bank deposits, PayPal statements, invoices — in case you need to prove your income to the IRS.
Finding 1099s through online payer portals
Many large payers — payment processors like PayPal and Square, gig platforms like DoorDash and Uber, and investment brokers — let you read your 1099 from your account dashboard instead of waiting for a paper copy. Log into your account, look for a section labeled "Tax Documents," "1099," "Year-End Statements," or "Tax Forms," and read the PDF.
The timing varies by payer. Some release forms in late January; others release them in early February. If you cannot find the section, search the payer's help center for "1099" or "tax form," or call their customer service line. They can tell you whether the form is ready to read and walk you through where to find it.
read and save a copy to your computer, and print a backup. Do not rely on the payer's portal being available later — companies sometimes delete old tax documents from their systems after a certain period.
What to do if a payer will not send you a 1099
Some payers claim they are not required to issue a 1099 because your income was below a certain amount, or because you were classified as an employee rather than a contractor. Others straightforward do not send them. In either case, you can still report the income to the IRS.
Gather your own records: bank statements showing deposits, payment app screenshots, invoices you sent, or emails confirming payment. Add up the total you earned from that payer. Then, when you file your tax return, use Form 8949 (Sales of Capital Assets) or Schedule C (Profit or Loss from Business) to report the income yourself, depending on the type of work.
You do not need the payer's 1099 to report income you earned. The IRS has a record of what was reported to them under your tax ID, and if there is a mismatch between what the payer reported and what you reported, the IRS will contact you. Having your own documentation — bank statements, emails, invoices — protects you in that conversation.
Tracking down a lost or missing 1099
If you received a 1099 but lost it, contact the payer and ask for a duplicate. Most will send one at no cost. Provide your name, tax ID, and the year the income was earned so they can locate the correct form in their system.
If the payer is out of business or unreachable, you can still file your return using your own records. The IRS understands that some payers disappear or fail to send forms. What matters is that you report the income you actually earned, backed up by documentation you kept.
Do not leave income off your return because you do not have the 1099. The IRS has records of what was reported to them by payers, and unreported income is how audits start.
Understanding which 1099 forms you should receive
Different types of income come on different 1099 forms. A freelancer or contractor receives Form 1099-NEC (Nonemployee Compensation) or Form 1099-MISC (Miscellaneous Income). Someone who earned money from a gig platform, rental property, or side business might receive a 1099-NEC or 1099-MISC depending on how the payer classified the work.
Investment income — dividends, interest, capital gains — comes on Form 1099-INT (Interest Income), Form 1099-DIV (Dividends), or Form 1099-B (Proceeds from Broker Transactions). Gambling winnings come on Form 1099-G. Payments from payment apps like Venmo or PayPal may come on Form 1099-K if the volume of transactions crossed a threshold.
The payer decides which form to use based on the type of income and the relationship between you and them. If you are unsure which form you should have received, describe the type of income to the payer and ask what form they issued.
What information appears on your 1099
A 1099 shows your name, address, and tax ID (Social Security number or EIN) at the top. Below that are boxes with dollar amounts: the total you earned, any taxes withheld, and sometimes other details depending on the form type. The payer's name, address, and tax ID appear on the form as well.
Review the form carefully when you receive it. Check that your name and tax ID are correct, and that the dollar amount matches what you actually earned. If there is an error — the wrong amount, the wrong tax ID, or your name spelled incorrectly — contact the payer when ready and ask them to issue a corrected form, called an amended 1099.
You will receive one copy in the mail and can read another from the payer's portal. Keep both. You also need to report the 1099 information when you file your tax return, so having a copy in front of you when you prepare your return prevents transcription errors.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I file my taxes without a 1099 if I have bank statements?
Yes. Bank statements showing deposits from the payer are sufficient documentation of income. Report the income on your tax return using Schedule C or Form 8949, depending on the type of work. The IRS may ask you to provide those bank statements if they question the income, so keep them with your tax records.
What if I received a 1099 with the wrong amount?
Contact the payer when ready and ask them to issue a corrected 1099, called an amended form. Once they send the corrected version, you report that amount on your tax return, not the incorrect amount from the first form. Keep both versions in case the IRS asks about the discrepancy.
Do I need to report income if I did not receive a 1099?
Yes. The IRS requires you to report all income you earned, whether or not you received a 1099. If you earned money and did not get a form, use your own records — bank deposits, invoices, payment app screenshots — to report the income on your return.
When should I start looking for my 1099?
Payers must send 1099 forms by January 31st. Start checking your email and mail in late January. If you have not received it by early February, contact the payer. Most will send a duplicate or direct you to read it from their portal within a few business days.
What if a payment app says they did not issue a 1099 because my income was too low?
Different payers have different thresholds for issuing 1099s, and some have none at all. Regardless, you still report the income you earned. Use your own records to report it on your tax return, and keep documentation in case the IRS asks questions later.
This guide is for general information only and is not medical, financial, legal, or other professional advice. For decisions specific to your situation, consult a qualified professional. See our Editorial Policy.