Where To Find Your 1099 Form After the Tax Year Ends
Your 1099 forms come from the organizations that paid you, not from the IRS
The IRS does not send you a 1099 form. Instead, the person or business that paid you sends it directly to you, and they also send a copy to the IRS. You will receive your 1099 from your employer, your client, your bank, your brokerage, or whoever issued the income. The form arrives by mail or email, usually between January 31 and the end of February for the previous tax year.
If you have not received a 1099 by early March, contact the organization that paid you. They are required by law to send it to you by January 31, so if it is late, a phone call or email to their accounting or payroll department will usually get you a copy quickly — sometimes they can email it the same day.
Key Takeaways
- Your 1099 comes from the payer (your employer, client, bank, or brokerage), not from the IRS.
- Forms arrive by January 31 for the previous tax year, usually in the mail or by email.
- If you do not receive a 1099 by early March, contact the payer's accounting department directly.
- You can request a copy from the IRS using Form 4506-C, but this takes four to six weeks and costs money.
- The IRS also posts a searchable directory of payers if you have lost contact information.
How to find the right contact at the organization that paid you
Start with the person or business name on your payment records — your bank statements, invoices, or email receipts. Look for a phone number or website on those documents. Call the main number and ask for accounting, payroll, or tax department. Tell them you need a copy of your 1099 for the tax year you worked or received income.
If you worked for a company, the human resources or payroll department handles 1099s. If you were paid by a small business or individual, you may need to contact them directly. If you received interest from a bank or investment income from a brokerage, log into your online account — many institutions let you read 1099s from your account dashboard without calling.
Requesting a 1099 from the IRS if you cannot locate the payer
If you have lost contact with the organization that paid you, you can ask the IRS to send you a copy. File Form 4506-C, Request for Copy of Tax Return, with the IRS. You can read this form from IRS.gov or request it by phone at 1-800-829-1040. The IRS charges a fee (currently $57 per return) and takes four to six weeks to process the request.
Before you pay for a 4506-C, try the IRS Business and Entity Search tool on IRS.gov. Enter the name of the organization that paid you, and the tool will show you their address and phone number. This often gives you a way to contact them directly, which is faster and free.
Finding a 1099 from a previous year
If you need a 1099 from more than one year ago, contact the payer first. Many organizations keep copies of old forms and can email or mail them to you at no cost. If the organization no longer exists or you cannot reach them, the IRS can provide a transcript of the income they reported on your behalf.
Request Form 4506-C and specify the tax year you need. The IRS will send you a transcript showing the 1099 income they have on file for that year. This transcript is often accepted by lenders, schools, or other organizations that need proof of past income, and it may be faster than waiting for a copy of the original form.
What to do if the payer says they already sent it
Check your spam or junk email folder first — 1099 emails sometimes get filtered. If you requested a paper copy by mail, allow up to two weeks from when you called. If more than two weeks have passed, ask the payer to resend it or confirm the mailing address they have on file.
If the payer insists they sent it and you still have not received it, ask them to email you a copy instead. Email is faster and gives you a record of when it was sent. Keep that email as proof in case you need to show the IRS that you made a good-faith effort to obtain the form.
Using your 1099 information if you cannot get the form itself
If the important date to file your taxes is approaching and you still do not have the 1099, you can file using the income information you have — from bank statements, payment records, or invoices. Write "Form 1099 not received" on your return next to that income line. The IRS knows that forms sometimes arrive late, and filing with the information you have is better than missing the important date.
Once you receive the 1099, check it against what you reported. If the amounts match, you are done. If they do not match, you may need to file an amended return (Form 1040-X) to correct the discrepancy. Keep the 1099 with your tax records for at least three years.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get a 1099 before January 31?
No. The IRS requires payers to send 1099s by January 31, so you cannot receive one before that date. If someone offers to send you one earlier, they are sending an unofficial copy. Wait for the official form that goes to the IRS as well.
What if I received cash payments and have no 1099?
Cash income is still taxable, and you still owe tax on it even if you do not receive a 1099. Report the income you received based on your own records — bank deposits, invoices, or notes. The payer may not have issued a 1099 if the total was under $600, but that does not mean you skip reporting it.
Do I need the original 1099 or is a copy okay?
A copy is fine for tax filing. The IRS has the original on file from the payer. Keep your copy with your tax records, but you do not need to mail it with your return.
How long does the IRS keep 1099 records?
The IRS keeps records for at least six years. If you need a 1099 from more than ten years ago, contact the payer directly first — the IRS may not have it on file anymore.
This guide is for general information only and is not medical, financial, legal, or other professional advice. For decisions specific to your situation, consult a qualified professional. See our Editorial Policy.