Can You Buy Fractional Shares on E*TRADE?

Buying fractional shares has become an increasingly popular strategy among investors, allowing them to diversify their portfolios even with limited funds. This topic is especially relevant given the often high price of shares for major companies, making fractional shares an attractive option for many retail investors. In this detailed response, we will explore the availability of fractional shares on E*TRADE, discuss its benefits, explain how it works, and provide guidance on making the most of fractional investing.

Understanding Fractional Shares

Before delving into E*TRADE's offerings, it is essential to understand what fractional shares are. Fractional shares allow investors to buy a portion of a stock rather than purchasing an entire share. For example, if a stock costs $1,000 per share and you have $100 to invest, you can purchase 0.1 of that share. This investment method enables individuals to gain exposure to a wider range of equities without needing significant capital.

Benefits of Fractional Shares

  1. Accessibility: Fractional shares lower the barrier to entry for high-value stocks, enabling more investors to participate in the stock market regardless of their available funds.

  2. Diversification: By buying fractions of multiple stocks, investors can diversify their investment portfolio, which reduces risk and enhances potential returns.

  3. Flexibility: Investors can precisely allocate their desired amount of funds into any given stock, aligning investments with personal financial strategies and goals.

  4. Dividend Reinvestment: Fractional shares allow for the reinvestment of dividends, meaning more of your money is working for you, compounding over time.

E*TRADE and Fractional Shares

As of the latest updates, ETRADE does not offer the ability to purchase fractional shares directly on its platform like some of its competitors. ETRADE is a subsidiary of Morgan Stanley and is well-known for its comprehensive offerings in financial services, including stock and options trading, mutual funds, ETFs, and more. Despite not providing fractional share trading directly, there are still ways to benefit from fractional shares for certain types of investments primarily through dividend reinvestment.

Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP)

E*TRADE offers a Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP), which permits the automatic reinvestment of dividends into more shares, even fractional ones, of the stock that generated them. This feature can incrementally increase your position in specific stocks over time.

How DRIP Works:

  1. Eligibility: E*TRADE’s DRIP is available for most U.S. stocks, ETFs, and mutual funds that pay dividends.

  2. Enrollment: Investment accounts can easily opt into the DRIP program through E*TRADE’s online platform.

  3. Process: Once enrolled, dividends received are automatically used to purchase additional shares, including fractional shares, of the paying equity.

  4. Benefits: Reinvestment is commission-free, eliminating additional costs from regular stock purchases.

  5. Automatic Growth: As dividends are consistently reinvested, account balance and share ownership gradually increase, promoting growth over time.

Comparative Analysis of Brokers Offering Fractional Shares

To better understand where E*TRADE fits in this landscape, a brief comparison of brokerages that do support fractional share trading is useful. Here’s a table summarizing some features of major competitors in fractional share trading:

Broker Fractional Shares DRIP Commission Minimum Investment
Robinhood Yes No $0 $1
Charles Schwab Yes Yes $0 $5
Fidelity Yes Yes $0 $1
Merrill Edge No Yes $0 for DRIP N/A
E*TRADE No Yes $0 for DRIP N/A

Note: Features are up-to-date as of the latest review and are subject to change based on brokerage policies.

Future Expectations: Will E*TRADE Offer Fractional Shares?

While ETRADE currently doesn't support fractional trading in the sense of buying fractional shares outright, the investment landscape is continually evolving. Given the increasing demand and adoption of fractional shares across the brokerage industry, it wouldn't be surprising if ETRADE introduces this feature in the future. Investors should stay informed of any updates from E*TRADE on potential new offerings.

Strategies for Using Fractional Shares

Even though fractional shares might not be directly available on E*TRADE, consider these broader strategies if engaging with fractional shares through other platforms:

  1. Building Diversified Portfolios: Use fractional shares to construct a balanced portfolio featuring high-priced blue-chip stocks alongside lower-priced growth options.

  2. Consistent Investing: Leverage dollar-cost averaging by investing a fixed amount regularly, regardless of share price fluctuations, supporting accumulation of shares over time.

  3. Exploring ETFs: Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) offer diversification and are purchasable on E*TRADE. Consider low-cost ETFs that represent diverse market indexes or specific sectors.

  4. Learning from Other Platforms: If you're interested in fractional share investing, explore platforms like Robinhood or Schwab for firsthand experience.

Common Questions about Fractional Shares

Can I sell fractional shares?

Yes, many platforms that allow the purchase of fractional shares also permit selling. Transactions are typically executed in the same manner as with full shares.

Are fractional shares a good investment?

Fractional shares are a beneficial tool for diversifying your portfolio, facilitating gradual investment in expensive stocks, and fitting investment plans within budget constraints.

What's the difference between a full share and a fractional share?

The difference lies in ownership quantity. A full share grants one full share of stock ownership, while a fractional share represents a portion of one share. However, rights such as voting might not apply to fractions in the same way as full shares.

Conclusion

While ETRADE does not currently offer direct purchases of fractional shares, they provide avenues for fractional ownership through DRIPs. The concept of fractional shares benefits investors significantly, especially in terms of accessibility and diversification. Keep an eye on the market as the landscape of brokerage offerings is dynamic, and consider complementing your ETRADE account with other platforms that provide fractional investing.