What Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine Is
Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine is a veterinary school located on the island of St. Kitts in the Caribbean. It grants the Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) degree, which is the professional credential required to practice veterinary medicine in the United States and Canada. The school is accredited by the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), meaning its degree meets the same standards as veterinary schools located in the continental United States.
The school operates on a different calendar and structure than most U.S.-based veterinary programs. Students complete their first two years of study on the St. Kitts campus, then move to the United States for their final two years of clinical training. This model allows the school to accept more students than many traditional four-year programs, though it also means students spend significant time studying outside the continental U.S.
Key Takeaways
- Ross grants an AVMA-accredited DVM degree, which qualifies graduates to sit for veterinary licensing exams in the U.S. and Canada.
- The program is four years long: two years of classroom and laboratory work on St. Kitts, followed by two years of clinical rotations in the United States.
- Admission requires a bachelor's degree, specific prerequisite science courses, and a passing score on the Graduate Record Examination (GRE).
- Tuition and living expenses for the full program are substantially higher than many U.S.-based veterinary schools because students pay for housing and travel to an international location.
- Graduates must pass the North American Veterinary Licensing Examination (NAVLE) and meet individual state or provincial requirements to practice.
Admission Requirements and Prerequisites
Ross requires applicants to hold a bachelor's degree from an accredited college or university before enrollment. You do not need a degree in biology or animal science, but you must complete specific prerequisite courses in chemistry, organic chemistry, biology, biochemistry, physics, and mathematics before you explore. Most applicants complete these courses during their undergraduate degree, though some take them afterward at a community college or university.
You will also need to take the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) and submit your scores as part of your process. Ross does not set a minimum GRE score publicly, but admitted students typically score in a range that reflects competitive veterinary school admissions. You should check the school's website for current average scores of enrolled students.
The process process includes submitting transcripts, GRE scores, letters of recommendation (usually three), and a personal statement. Some applicants are invited to interview with admissions staff. Unlike some U.S. veterinary schools, Ross does not require veterinary experience before admission, though many applicants have worked with animals in some capacity.
Program Structure and Timeline
The DVM program at Ross takes four years to complete. During the first two years, you attend classes and laboratory sessions on the St. Kitts campus. Coursework covers anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, pathology, microbiology, and other foundational veterinary sciences. You live on or near the campus during this period.
In your third and fourth years, you move to the United States to complete clinical rotations. These rotations take place at veterinary teaching hospitals and clinics affiliated with Ross, primarily located in Florida, New York, and other states. During clinical years, you work directly with animals under the supervision of licensed veterinarians, gaining hands-on experience in surgery, internal medicine, emergency care, and other specialties.
The school operates on a different academic calendar than many U.S. universities, with multiple start dates throughout the year. This means cohorts of students are at different stages of the program at any given time, which affects housing availability and the timing of your clinical rotations.
Costs and Financial Considerations
Tuition at Ross is higher than many U.S.-based veterinary schools, and you must also budget for housing, meals, and travel. The total cost of attendance for the full four-year program varies depending on your living situation and personal expenses, but you should expect to pay well over $200,000 in tuition alone, plus additional costs for housing and travel between St. Kitts and the United States.
Most students finance their education through federal student loans, private loans, or a combination of both. Ross is may be able to access for federal Direct Loans, which means you can borrow through the Free process for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). Private lenders also offer loans to veterinary students, though interest rates and terms vary by lender.
Some employers and organizations offer scholarships or loan repayment programs for veterinary graduates, particularly those who commit to working in underserved areas or in specific fields like rural practice or public health. Research these opportunities before and after enrollment.
Licensing and Practice After Graduation
After you graduate from Ross with your DVM, you must pass the North American Veterinary Licensing Examination (NAVLE) to practice in the United States or Canada. The NAVLE is a standardized test that all veterinary graduates take, regardless of where they earned their degree. Passing this exam is required before you can obtain a veterinary license in any U.S. state or Canadian province.
In addition to the NAVLE, individual states and provinces have their own licensing requirements. Some require a state-specific jurisprudence exam, proof of continuing education, or other documentation. You should research the specific requirements of the state or province where you plan to practice before you graduate.
Ross graduates are may be able to access to pursue specialty certifications through the American Board of Veterinary Specialties (ABVS) in fields like surgery, internal medicine, or emergency and critical care, just as graduates from U.S.-based schools are. Specialty certification typically requires additional years of training and passing a board exam.
Accreditation and Recognition
Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine holds full accreditation from the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), which is the gold standard for veterinary education in North America. This accreditation means the school meets rigorous standards for curriculum, faculty qualifications, facilities, and student outcomes. It also means your degree will be recognized by licensing boards, employers, and other veterinary schools if you pursue further training.
Because the school is located outside the continental United States, some employers or residency programs may have questions about the program structure or your training. However, AVMA accreditation ensures that your education meets the same standards as schools in the U.S., and most employers and residency programs treat Ross graduates the same as graduates from domestic schools.
Comparing Ross to Other Veterinary Schools
The main difference between Ross and most U.S.-based veterinary schools is location and program structure. Traditional U.S. veterinary schools typically keep students in one location for all four years, whereas Ross splits the program between St. Kitts and the United States. This affects your living situation, travel costs, and the overall experience of veterinary school.
U.S.-based veterinary schools are often more selective in admissions and may have lower tuition costs, depending on whether they are public or private institutions. However, they also have limited enrollment, and many have waiting lists of several years. Ross accepts more students per year, which means shorter wait times for admission if you are accepted.
Both Ross and U.S.-based schools produce graduates who pass the NAVLE and practice successfully as veterinarians. Your choice should depend on your personal circumstances, financial situation, and comfort with studying abroad for two years.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I practice as a veterinarian in the U.S. after graduating from Ross?
Yes. Ross graduates earn an AVMA-accredited DVM degree and must pass the NAVLE, just like graduates from U.S.-based schools. Once you pass the NAVLE and meet your state's additional requirements, you can obtain a veterinary license and practice in any U.S. state.
Do I need veterinary experience before I explore to Ross?
No. Ross does not require prior veterinary experience for admission. However, many applicants have worked with animals in some capacity, such as volunteering at a shelter or working as a veterinary assistant. This experience can strengthen your process, but it is not mandatory.
What happens if I don't pass the NAVLE on my first attempt?
You can retake the NAVLE. Most states allow you to retake the exam, though you may need to wait a certain period between attempts and pay a retesting fee. Check your state's specific rules before your first attempt.
Is the cost of living higher on St. Kitts than in the United States?
St. Kitts is an island nation, so some goods and services are more expensive than in the continental U.S. because they must be imported. However, housing and some other costs may be lower. Budget carefully and research current living costs before you enroll.
Can I do my clinical rotations in a specific state or region?
Ross has affiliated teaching hospitals and clinics in multiple states, primarily in Florida and New York. During your clinical years, you will rotate through several of these facilities. You should contact the school directly to learn about the specific locations available and whether you can request a particular region.